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B2B Sales: Understanding the Complex Sales Process

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Selling to B2B customers isn’t easy, and many salespeople feel the challenge. 

Today, buyers prefer to research and make decisions on their own. Did you know that only 29% of buyers want to talk to a salesperson? 

Even more eye-opening, 57% of buyer decisions happen before they contact a supplier.

 The involvement of multiple stakeholders adds to the complexity of the B2B sales process, making it harder to obtain agreement from all relevant parties. 

This shift means that 34% of salespeople find it harder to close deals.

With only 17% of the buying process spent engaging with potential suppliers, it’s clear things have changed. But does that mean you can’t hit your sales targets? 

Not at all!

To succeed in today’s B2B environment, you need to understand these new dynamics. What can you do to adapt and improve your sales strategy? 

Let’s look at some effective approaches to connect with your customers and enhance your sales success.

Understanding B2B Sales

B2B sales—short for business-to-business sales—might seem straightforward, but there’s a lot more happening behind the scenes. Essentially, it’s when one business sells products or services to other businesses, aiming to meet their specific needs.

So, what makes B2B sales unique? Here are a few key points to consider:

  • Big Investments: B2B deals often involve significant financial commitments. As the saying goes, “In business, if you’re not investing, you’re not growing!”
  • Longer Sales Cycles: These transactions usually take time since decisions often require approval from various levels within the organization.
  • Multiple Decision-Makers: You’ll find that several stakeholders are involved, each contributing their own perspectives and priorities.
  • Onboarding Needs: Many products or services require training or setup, adding complexity to the sales process.

Stages of a B2B Sales Process

B2B sales process flowchart

The B2B sales process involves several critical stages that require careful planning and execution. Understanding these stages is essential for sales teams to effectively nurture leads and convert them into customers.

1. Lead Generation and Prospecting

The first step in the B2B sales process is lead generation and prospecting. This is all about identifying potential customers. Here are some effective techniques to help you get started:

  • Cold Calls: Reach out directly to prospects to introduce your offerings.
  • Networking: Leverage your business contacts to discover new opportunities.
  • Social Media Outreach: Engage with potential clients on platforms like LinkedIn.

And remember, there are plenty of lead generation software tools available to make this process easier! Additionally, it is crucial to scale and adapt your sales efforts to meet various customer demands and market conditions.

2. Discovery and Qualification

Once you’ve identified potential leads, it’s time for discovery and qualification. In this stage, your goal is to understand what your prospects truly need. Focus on:

  • Their Business: Get a grasp of their operations and industry.
  • Their Pain Points: Identify the challenges they’re facing.

Next, qualify these leads using three key criteria:

  • Budget: How much can they afford?
  • Interest: How eager are they to solve their problem?
  • Need: How critical is your product or service to them?

3. Pitching, Objection Handling, and Closing

This is where you present your tailored solution to the prospect’s problem.

If objections arise, don’t panic! Instead, view this as an opportunity. Reframe your offer to address their concerns. Remember, “Building trust is key in any relationship.”

When it’s time to close the deal, negotiate the terms and finalize the contract. Ensuring a smooth process not only secures the deal but also leaves a positive impression, increasing your chances of repeat business.

A LinkedIn post by Dave Gerhardt discussing a B2B SaaS marketing strategy called "The Objection Smasher"

4. Post-Sales Process: Follow Up and Check In

The sales journey doesn’t end once the deal is closed. Maintaining a strong connection with your clients through follow-ups and check-ins is crucial. Involving customer success teams is essential to ensure a cohesive experience and maintain engagement after the sale.

4.1 Follow Up

Right after your sales call, send a follow-up email. This is more than just polite; it sets the tone for your future relationship. Here’s what to include:

  • Outline Next Steps: Provide clear instructions to guide your client toward their next action.
  • Positive Communication: A well-crafted email helps build a positive relationship.

Consistent communication boosts your chances of repeat business. Clients are more likely to refer you if they have a great post-sale experience.

4.2 Check In

Engage in post-sale activities that focus on ensuring your client’s satisfaction. Depending on your business, this might involve:

  • User training
  • Regular status updates
  • Friendly conversations

Regular check-ins help cultivate long-term relationships. It’s not just about making a sale; it’s about building a partnership. As the saying goes, “Happy clients are repeat clients.” Satisfied customers are more likely to return and can provide valuable referrals.

Two types of B2B sales processes — Outbound and Inbound

inbound vs ouutbound 1

What Are Inbound Sales?

Inbound sales are all about attracting potential customers to your brand with content that speaks to their needs. Often, these prospects already know about your brand or products.

image 7

Here’s what inbound sales focus on:

  • Connecting with Customers: Understanding what they need and expect.
  • Drawing Them In: Using content marketing, ads, and word-of-mouth to grab their attention.
  • Personalizing Their Journey: Making their experience with your brand more relevant and guiding them as they decide to buy.

What Are Outbound Sales?

Outbound sales happen when salespeople reach out directly to potential customers. These prospects may not know about your brand yet, so it’s important to do some homework and tailor your messages from the beginning.

Visual Chart Page Iteration 1 5

Here’s what outbound sales focus on:

  • Targeting the Right People: Finding prospects that fit your ideal customer profile (ICP).
  • Cold Outreach: Using direct methods to generate high-quality leads.
  • Personal Touch: Crafting connection messages and follow-ups that feel genuine to build relationships and move prospects along the sales process.
  • Addressing Concerns: Tackling any objections prospects might have to help them feel more comfortable.?

What are some of the Examples of B2B sales?

Software as a Service (SaaS) Solutions

SaaS involves selling cloud-based software to businesses. These tools help companies with tasks like managing customer relationships, project management, and accounting. Businesses can use these applications online without needing to install software on their computers.

Marketing and Advertising Services

Businesses often need help to promote their products or services. Marketing and advertising services include creating content for websites and social media, running online marketing campaigns, and managing social media accounts. These services help businesses reach more customers.

Industrial Equipment

This type of B2B sale focuses on selling machinery and tools to businesses in industries like manufacturing and construction. Companies need these supplies to complete their work effectively.

Business Consulting Services

Consultants provide expert advice to businesses. They help with areas like planning, improving operations, marketing, and financial management. Working with a consultant allows businesses to identify problems and find solutions.

Office Supplies and Furniture

Every business needs supplies and furniture to operate. This includes items like pens, paper, desks, and chairs. Selling office supplies and furniture ensures that businesses have what they need for a productive workspace.

B2B vs B2C: What’s the difference?

When it comes to sales, understanding your audience is key. But B2B (Business-to-Business) and B2C (Business-to-Consumer) sales target very different people with distinct motivations and behaviors. Let’s dive into what sets them apart!

image 11

1. Target Audience

The target audience is one of the most significant differences between B2B and B2C sales.

  • B2B Buyers:
    • Often the same individuals making personal purchases.
    • Focused on professional attributes like job titles (e.g., executives, finance heads).
    • They look for rational decisions that benefit their business.
  • B2C Buyers:
    • Driven by personal interests and affinities.
    • Factors include travel interests, luxury preferences, pricing sensitivity, demographics (age, location, gender).
    • Emotional connections and immediate gratification play a significant role in their decisions.

Whether you’re selling to professionals or consumers, remember that buyers are always hunting for the best deals. Strong negotiation skills and effective networking are essential here!

  • For B2B Sales: Use concise, value-driven strategies.
  • For B2C Sales: Highlight immediate benefits, discounts, and social validation.

2. Path to Sale

The sales process varies greatly between B2B and B2C:

  • B2B Sales Process:
    • Requires nurturing through multiple contact points.
    • Buyers need to build trust and make strategic considerations.
    • Decisions are made based on how a product can drive revenue or meet business goals.
  • B2C Sales Process:
    • Focuses more on emotional attachments and personal gratification.
    • Buyers often identify challenges during the awareness stage and evaluate whether a product meets their needs in the consideration stage.

Path examples:

  • B2B: Involves consultations and meetings across various departments.
  • B2C: Can involve direct purchases from websites/apps (think Amazon) or require physical interactions (like buying a car).

3. Content Type

The type of content you produce is crucial in influencing buyer behavior:

  • B2B Buyers:
    • Seek educational content that includes statistics, facts, and data.
    • Resources: Whitepapers, product demos, case studies.
  • B2C Buyers:
    • Prefer simple, fun, and relatable content that resonates with their lifestyle.
    • Example: Apple connects emotionally with consumers, while Mattermark focuses on data-driven insights for businesses.

4. Sales Cycle

The sales cycle is another area where B2B and B2C diverge:

  • B2B Sales Cycle:
    • Complex and multifaceted with multiple reviews and consultations.
    • Involves ongoing evaluation and adaptation of decisions.
  • B2C Sales Cycle:
    • Generally shorter, with customers making quick purchases from the first touchpoint.

5. Direct Online Sales

When it comes to direct online sales, the approach differs:

  • B2C Customers:
    • Often buy directly from websites.
  • B2B Customers:
    • While some SaaS products allow direct purchases (like AWS or Slack), B2B buyers typically require salespeople for demos and forecasts.
  • Exceptions:
    • In the insurance industry, B2C customers may buy directly but often want to speak with agents first.

6. Price Points

Understanding price points can help you tailor your sales strategies:

  • B2B Pricing:
    • Often involves multiple vendors and fluctuating prices.
    • Higher price points due to the nature of the products/services, leading to longer evaluation periods.
  • B2C Pricing:
    • Ranges from low to high.
    • Buyers may make quick decisions on lower-priced items but seek extensive information for higher-value purchases (e.g., cars).

What are the common challenges in B2B sales?

Closing a sale is just the beginning. It starts a relationship that can really help your business, so it’s important to keep that relationship strong.

In B2B sales, providing support after the sale is key. Keeping a current customer costs much less than finding a new one. This is especially true in B2B.

First, make sure the onboarding process is smooth. It’s important to do everything you can to help your new customer get great results with your products or services.

Next, let’s look at some common challenges in the B2B sales processes: A dedicated sales team is crucial in overcoming these challenges and maintaining strong customer relationships.

Challenge #1: Long Sales Cycle

One of the biggest challenges in B2B sales is the long sales cycle. Because B2B products can be expensive and have a significant impact on a business, it often takes a while for buyers to commit. This means you’ll be sending emails, making phone calls, and meeting with potential clients over several months, and it can feel like progress is slow.

sales cycle length

Key Insights:

  • Sales Cycle Length: The average B2B sales cycle can take days, weeks, or even months.
  • Industry Variations: For example, 73% of buyers take at least a month to decide on software products.

Ask Yourself: How long does it take from your first contact to converting a lead? Is there a way to speed up this process?

Challenge #2: Poor Collaboration Between Marketing and Sales

Sales and marketing teams are meant to work closely together, but that doesn’t always happen. To get more leads and customers, these teams need to collaborate throughout the sales process.

sales cycle length 2
  • Surprisingly, only 31.2% of companies have aligned sales and marketing teams.
  • Companies that do align see better results. For example, 39.4% of these companies achieve over 20% year-over-year revenue growth.

Without good collaboration, information can get lost, making it hard for sales reps to access what they need to close deals.

Challenge #3: Generating Sales Qualified Leads

While it’s the job of marketing to generate leads, many sales reps end up with leads that aren’t a good fit. In fact, 61% of B2B marketers send all leads to sales, but only 27% of those leads are qualified.

This can lead to frustration, as it becomes challenging to convert unqualified leads into customers.

Challenge #4: Measuring ROI

Measuring return on investment (ROI) in B2B sales can be tricky. Businesses expect healthy returns from the sales budget, but it’s hard to link specific activities—like meetings or demos—to sales outcomes. Understanding the selling process is crucial to effectively link these activities to sales outcomes.

Consider This: What activities do you think have the most impact on sales? Tracking these activities can help clarify their effect on your sales metrics.

Challenge #5: Too Much Sales Data

With so much data available, sales reps can feel overwhelmed. You can track leads’ interactions across various channels, which is helpful, but it can also lead to “analysis paralysis.”

Focus Areas:

  • What metrics are important for your sales process?
  • Streamlining data to focus on key metrics can make it easier to make informed decisions.

Trend #1: Digitalization and More Data

These days, having access to more data means businesses can make smarter decisions. Sales teams are becoming increasingly data-driven, using insights to spot high-potential leads. Gone are the days when sales reps bought lists of addresses and called through them one by one.

Now, when they reach out to a company, they already have a good idea of whether that company is likely to sign up, how quickly they might make a decision, and if they’re actively looking to place an order.

The secret sauce? It’s all about creating a complete 360° view of both current and potential customers. To do this, you need three key things: reliable master data, robust online data, and timing information.

When you combine these elements, it allows sales teams to connect with the right person at the right company, delivering the right message at just the right time.

Trend #2: AI-Powered Sales

If you haven’t noticed the impact of AI, you might be missing out. AI is changing how sales work, from tools like GPT-4 improving customer conversations to machine learning predicting customer behavior. One big trend is the use of chatbots, which help ease the workload for sales teams.

Early in the sales process, customers can ask chatbots questions about products or services and get answers that fit their needs. This is important because 52% of customers are more likely to make repeat purchases from companies that provide support through live chat—no one likes to wait for assistance.

This trend isn’t just for B2C sales; it’s also important in B2B sales. According to McKinsey, 76% of B2B buyers prefer speaking to someone in person or on the phone.

They like having conversations that give them the specific answers they need. Chatbots can help in this area by evaluating leads and directing them to the right sales representatives, making the sales process smoother and improving the customer experience.

Check out how Jazon – AI SDR can help you get more leads!

Trend #3 Try Before You Buy for B2B Sales teams

Try Before You Buy” is an effective way to attract customers. You may be familiar with the freemium model, which allows customers to use a limited version of a product or service for free and then pay to unlock all the features. While this model started in the mobile gaming world, it’s now being applied in various industries, including B2B sales.

Offering product trials, free tools, or consultations can entice potential customers to try your service. In fact, 32% of sales professionals provide freemium options, and they see around a 90% success rate, so it’s no wonder this approach is gaining traction.

This strategy isn’t limited to just SaaS companies. For example, B2B service providers could offer a free initial consultation, a software company might provide a trial version of their software, or a cloud storage provider could offer limited free storage. These options allow businesses to experience the value of your offerings firsthand, making them more likely to invest in your product or service later on.

How Jazon Helps B2B Sales?

Jazon boosts B2B sales with its smart automation and data-driven tools. Here are five simple ways it makes a difference:

  1. Automate Lead Generation: Jazon finds and qualifies leads automatically, allowing sales teams to concentrate on the most promising prospects.
  2. Personalize Communication: Using advanced language processing, Jazon creates tailored messages for each lead and schedules follow-up reminders, keeping potential customers engaged.
  3. Centralize Customer Data: It integrates with CRM systems to gather all customer interactions in one place, giving sales teams a complete view of their relationships and helping them make better decisions.
  4. Forecast Sales Trends: Jazon analyzes data to predict sales outcomes, helping businesses adjust their strategies quickly based on market changes.
  5. Improve Team Collaboration: By connecting with collaboration tools, Jazon enhances communication within sales teams, ensuring everyone is on the same page with goals and strategies.

Ready to transform your B2B sales process? Discover how Jazon can drive your success and see it in action!

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